A Science Biography Project: "Giving Credit Where Credit is Due"

People Who Changed the World
Shayni Tokarczyk ©1999

To begin, click the first box (Introduction)


Introduction Your Assignment First Steps
Web sites The Research Process Work From Home
Bibliography Final Project How Well Did I Do?
Introduction:  Essential Questions
For this project, you will research one person who has made considerable contributions to the field of science.  The questions you will ask yourself throughout the project are:
  These five questions listed above are called "Essential Questions".  Refer to these questions throughout your project.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Your Assignment:
After the Winter Break, we will be immersing ourselves in an integrated project that will involve locating information, selecting appropriate sources, note taking, outlining and documenting our research.  The final project will be a book about an interesting person’s life and their contribution that changed the world.  In its final form, this book will be cataloged and added to the Morse School Library Media Center's collection.  During this project, teachers will work together to plan thoughtful lessons that will expand research, written language and technology skills, as well as, learn additional ways to facilitate the organization and completion of our final product..

 Throughout the project, our focus will be on the following guiding questions:
 1.  How does a person’s scientific discovery change the world?
 2.  What role does failure play in achieving success?
 3.  Which resources are most helpful when doing research?
 4.  Why is it so important to cite sources accurately?
 5.  How do I know when I've found the right source and most accurate information?

 To begin our project on Monday, February 23rd, students will need to have decided on the selected person.  Also, each student will need a package of note cards and a three ring binder.  Students may spend time over the winter break exploring sources and beginning this process if they choose to.  Starting after vacation, time will be spent learning and practicing necessary skills in the classroom, library and computer lab.  Additional time will be required visiting the local library and completing work at home.
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 Please sign and return to indicate that you have discussed the details and requirements of his project.
 

Student Signature: ______________________________________

Parent Signature: _______________________________________
 
 

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First Steps
        A Visit to the Library Media Center

Your first step is to select one scientist you are interested in researching.  To help you with making this decision, follow these important steps:

1.  Begin your search by looking at Webster's Biographical Dictionary (REF 920 WEB).  This book lists thousands of famous people.  It also includes brief entries of their accomplishments.
(NOTE: Biographical Dictionaries are found in the REFERENCE section of libraries.)

2.  Read through the Collective Biographies (Dewey Decimal number 920) that are on reserve in the Morse School Library.   We have a good variety of books that will help you find with this assignment.  All these books are on RESERVE  for your use throughout this project.)

3.  If you need more information, try these web sites.  Some of these web sites give brief entries... similar to the Biographical Dictionary.

The Library Spot... A good place to start your research.
http://libraryspot.com/biographies/scientists/

African American History (Biographies)
http://www.uga.edu/~iaas/History.html

Famous Hispanic Scientists
http://coloquio.com/famosos/alpha.htm

Biographical Dictionary Online
http://www.s9.com/biography/
 
 












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Web sites:

Biography on A&E
http://www.biography.com/search/index.jsp

Science World
http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/biography/

Invention Hall of Fame
http://www.invent.org/hall_of_fame/1_1_search.asp

KidsClick!  Web Searches For Kids By Librarians
http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/searchkids.pl?searchtype=subject&keywords=biography&title=Biography

Lives, the Biography Resource
http://amillionlives.com/Collect_gen.html

Kid's Cafe of Web Sites
http://kids.patentcafe.com/discover/index.asp

Scientists, Inventors and Explorers
http://www.juliantrubin.com/sciencebiography.html
 
 

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The Research Process
Once your teacher has approved your scientist to research,  you will need time in the library to choose books and materials.  The library has also purchased a variety of new books for this project... so stop by the library to see all the new biographies!

Remember... You will need at least FIVE DIFFERENT sources for your information.  That includes books, encyclopedias, magazine articles (if available), web sites, online databases, etc.  You will also need to remember to cite each source as you find information.  (For your convenience, "Cite Your Source" forms are in the library.)

Finding books in the library:
To find individual biographies in the library, go to Dewey Decimal number 921.  Books are shelved by the number 921, then the by the person's LAST name.  (Examples: 921 Carver;  921 Edison;  921 Franklin, etc.)

Finding encyclopedias in the library:
World Book Encyclopedia REF 031 WOR (We now have the 2004 edition... but any other edition will be helpful for this project.

World Book Biographical Encyclopedia 0f Scientists REF 509.22 WOR (Volumes 1 - 8)

Remember to refer to your binder throughout this project.  There are many tips to help you go through the entire process.

For additional help:
Check out the research guide students use at Cambridge Rindge & Latin:
http://www.crlsresearchguide.org/Research_Tip_Sheets.asp

To help you with writing your paper go to:
http://www.bham.wednet.edu/bio/biomaker.htm

If you would like to see the entire site on "The Research Process" from CRLS:
http://www.cpsd.us/crls/library/
 
 

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Work From Home
Did you know you can access encyclopedias and other resources from home?  To do so you will need your Cambridge Public Library card.  From your computer at home, type in the Cambridge Public Library's web site:
http://www.mln.lib.ma.us/homeacc.htm
You will then need to type in your library card number to enter.

For this project, go to InfoTracDatabasesand select Biography Resource Center.

World Book Onlineis also a good source for information.
 
 

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Bibliography
If you need help with citing sources, go to:
    http://www.crlsresearchguide.org/19_making_works_cited.asp

If you need help with writing your bibliography, go to:
 
 

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Final Project
   Science Biography Project

  Steps                                                                             Due

1.  Topic / Questions                                                        3/8
 _____ Topic is definitely selected
 _____ Questions are listed on DB/Notecards

2.  5 Sources / Bib Cards                                                   3/10
 _____  Locate a variety of at least 5 sources
 _____  Create 5 or more Bib Cards

3.  Read/Notes/Sources                                                      3/24
 _____  Take 10 to 30 notes on cards
 _____  Write notes on Draftbuilder

4.  Organize                                                                      3/29
 _____  Arrange notes in outline form
 _____  Consider the essential questions.

5.  Draft/Checklist/Revisions                                              4/16
 _____  Write draft in page format
 _____  Self-edit using checklist, then revise
 _____  Submit for additional feedback

6.  Storyboard/Illustrate/Final                                              5/17
 _____  Print Final Copy
 _____  Illustrate pages

7.  Cover/Title Page/Bibliography                                        5/28
 _____  Complete Bibliography
 _____  Publish completed pages

8.  Rubric/Presentation/Self-Evaluate
 _____   Complete Self-Evaluation / Rubric
 _____   Read book aloud to group
 
 


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How Well Did I Do?

 
 
 

Research Rubric

                                                          Expert                Proficient              Advancing               Needs Improvement

Notecards                                             50 +                   30 +                     20 +                       Less than 20
                                                           Labeled              Most Labeled         Some Labeled         Incomplete
                                                           Complete            Most Complete      Some Complete

Bibliography                                        15 +                    10 +                      5 - 9                      Less than 5
                                                           Exact format        Few mistakes         Many errors          Not included
                                                           Accurate              Mostly accurate      Some accuracy
 

Content                                                Information          Information           Content not             Not on topic
                                                           clear, accurate       mostly clear,          always related to     Lack of details
                                                           and  very              accurate  and          topic - Few details   Essential ?’s
                                                           interesting             interesting             Some essential ?’s    not answered
                                                           Essential ?’s          Essential ?’s

Organization                                         Strong begin,        Has a beginning        Out of order at      Report is not
                                                           middle, end           middle, end              times - Some         in any order
                                                           Sequential flow      Adequate sequence    confusion

Conventions                                         Easy to read          Readable                   Difficult to read    Unreadable
                                                           Edited for errors   Few errors                Many errors         Unedited
 
 




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 Created 1/16/04